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This Day in American History

October 2

1 historic event on this date

Court Case1967

Thurgood Marshall Joins Supreme Court

Thurgood Marshall was sworn in as the first African American Justice of the Supreme Court. Marshall had previously served as lead counsel in Brown v. Board of Education and as Solicitor General of the United States.

Why It Matters

Marshall's appointment was a milestone in the struggle for racial equality and demonstrated that the highest institutions of American law were becoming more representative of the nation's diversity.

Explore the Principles Behind the History

Every event in American history connects to the founding principles. Discover the ideas that shaped these moments.

View the 28 Founding Principles