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This Day in American History

October 29

1 historic event on this date

Historical1929

Stock Market Crashes on Black Tuesday

The stock market crashed on what became known as Black Tuesday, with 16 million shares traded in a single day. The crash marked the beginning of the Great Depression and the worst economic crisis in American history.

Why It Matters

Black Tuesday led to sweeping financial reforms including the Securities Act of 1933 and the creation of the Securities and Exchange Commission, fundamentally changing how the federal government regulates financial markets.

Explore the Principles Behind the History

Every event in American history connects to the founding principles. Discover the ideas that shaped these moments.

View the 28 Founding Principles