Historical2003
Iraq War Begins
The United States launched military operations in Iraq, beginning a conflict that would last over eight years. The war was authorized by Congress but generated significant debate about the accuracy of intelligence used to justify the invasion and the constitutional limits of executive war powers.
Why It Matters
The Iraq War reignited fundamental questions about the separation of powers in wartime, the role of Congress in authorizing military force, and the importance of informed civic debate over matters of war and peace.