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This Day in American History

July 3

1 historic event on this date

Founding1776

John Adams Predicts Independence Celebrations

In a letter to his wife Abigail, John Adams wrote that July 2, the day Congress voted for independence, "will be celebrated by succeeding Generations as the great anniversary Festival." He predicted celebrations with "Pomp and Parade, with Shews, Games, Sports, Guns, Bells, Bonfires and Illuminations."

Why It Matters

Adams's letter captures the Founders' awareness that they were making history. While America celebrates on July 4 rather than July 2, his prediction of national celebrations proved remarkably accurate.

Explore the Principles Behind the History

Every event in American history connects to the founding principles. Discover the ideas that shaped these moments.

View the 28 Founding Principles