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This Day in American History

January 27

1 historic event on this date

Historical1945

Liberation of Auschwitz

Soviet forces liberated the Auschwitz concentration camp complex in occupied Poland, revealing the full horror of the Holocaust to the world. American forces would liberate other camps in the following months, including Buchenwald and Dachau.

Why It Matters

The liberation of Auschwitz and other camps influenced America's postwar commitment to human rights and shaped the creation of the Nuremberg trials, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and the modern framework of international humanitarian law.

Explore the Principles Behind the History

Every event in American history connects to the founding principles. Discover the ideas that shaped these moments.

View the 28 Founding Principles