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This Day in American History

February 1

1 historic event on this date

Movement1960

Greensboro Sit-Ins Begin

Four African American college students sat down at a segregated Woolworth's lunch counter in Greensboro, North Carolina, and refused to leave after being denied service. Their peaceful protest sparked a sit-in movement across the South.

Why It Matters

The sit-ins demonstrated the power of nonviolent direct action and youth activism, energizing the Civil Rights Movement and leading to the desegregation of many public accommodations.

Explore the Principles Behind the History

Every event in American history connects to the founding principles. Discover the ideas that shaped these moments.

View the 28 Founding Principles